AiKeyboard2025/lib/widget/birthday_date_picker.dart

import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_screenutil/flutter_screenutil.dart';

class BirthdayDatePicker extends StatefulWidget {
  final DateTime initialDate;
  final DateTime minimumDate;
  final DateTime maximumDate;
  final void Function(DateTime) onDateChanged;
  final Color backgroundColor;
  // 每一项的间距
  final double itemExtent;

  final double height;

  const BirthdayDatePicker({
    super.key,
    required this.initialDate,
    required this.minimumDate,
    required this.maximumDate,
    required this.onDateChanged,
    this.backgroundColor = const Color.fromRGBO(255, 255, 255, 0.6),
    this.itemExtent = 36,
    this.height = 150,


  });

  @override
  State<BirthdayDatePicker> createState() => _BirthdayDatePickerState();
}

class _BirthdayDatePickerState extends State<BirthdayDatePicker> {
  late int selectedYear;
  late int selectedMonth;
  late int selectedDay;

  // 吸附效果控制器
  final List<FixedExtentScrollController> _controllers = [
    FixedExtentScrollController(),
    FixedExtentScrollController(),
    FixedExtentScrollController(),
  ];

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    selectedYear = widget.initialDate.year;
    selectedMonth = widget.initialDate.month;
    selectedDay = widget.initialDate.day;

    // 初始化控制器位置
    WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
      _controllers[0].jumpToItem(selectedYear - widget.minimumDate.year);
      _controllers[1].jumpToItem(selectedMonth - 1);
      _controllers[2].jumpToItem(selectedDay - 1);
    });
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    _controllers.forEach((controller) => controller.dispose());
    super.dispose();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Container(
      height: widget.height,
      child: Stack(
        children: [
          Positioned(
            bottom: 57.h,
            left: 0,
            right: 0,
            top: 57.h,
            child: Container(
              height: 36.h,
              decoration: BoxDecoration(
                color: widget.backgroundColor,
                borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(14.r),
              ),
            ),
          ),
          Row(
            mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
            children: [
              _buildYearPicker(),
              _buildMonthPicker(),
              _buildDayPicker(),
            ],
          ),
        ],
      ),
    );
  }

  Widget _buildYearPicker() {
    final yearCount = widget.maximumDate.year - widget.minimumDate.year + 1;
    return _buildPickerBuilder(
      controller: _controllers[0],
      count: yearCount,
      initialIndex: selectedYear - widget.minimumDate.year,
      itemBuilder: (index) => '${widget.minimumDate.year + index}年',
      onSelectedItemChanged: (index) {
        setState(() {
          selectedYear = widget.minimumDate.year + index;
          _adjustMonthAndDay();
          _notify();
        });
      },
    );
  }

  Widget _buildMonthPicker() {
    return _buildPickerBuilder(
      controller: _controllers[1],
      count: _getMaxMonth(),
      initialIndex: selectedMonth - 1,
      itemBuilder: (index) => '${index + 1}月',
      onSelectedItemChanged: (index) {
        setState(() {
          selectedMonth = index + 1;
          _adjustDayForMonth();
          _notify();
        });
      },
    );
  }

  Widget _buildDayPicker() {
    return _buildPickerBuilder(
      controller: _controllers[2],
      count: _getMaxDay(),
      initialIndex: selectedDay - 1,
      itemBuilder: (index) => '${index + 1}日',
      onSelectedItemChanged: (index) {
        setState(() {
          selectedDay = index + 1;
          _notify();
        });
      },
    );
  }

  Widget _buildPickerBuilder({
    required FixedExtentScrollController controller,
    required int count,
    required int initialIndex,
    required String Function(int) itemBuilder,
    required Function(int) onSelectedItemChanged,
  }) {
    return Expanded(
      child: ListWheelScrollView.useDelegate(
        controller: controller,
        itemExtent: widget.itemExtent,
        onSelectedItemChanged: onSelectedItemChanged,
        physics: FixedExtentScrollPhysics(),
        overAndUnderCenterOpacity: 0.35,
        childDelegate: ListWheelChildBuilderDelegate(
          builder: (context, index) {
            final isSelected = controller.selectedItem == index;
            return Container(
              alignment: Alignment.center,
              child: Text(
                itemBuilder(index),
                style: TextStyle(
                  fontSize: 16.sp,
                  color: isSelected ? Colors.black : Colors.black,
                  fontWeight: isSelected ? FontWeight.bold : FontWeight.normal,
                ),
              ),
            );
          },
          childCount: count,
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

  // 自动调整月和日
  void _adjustMonthAndDay() {
    if (selectedYear == widget.maximumDate.year && selectedMonth > widget.maximumDate.month) {
      selectedMonth = widget.maximumDate.month;
    }
    _adjustDayForMonth();
  }

  void _adjustDayForMonth() {
    int maxDay = _getMaxDay();
    if (selectedDay > maxDay) {
      selectedDay = maxDay;
    }
  }

  int _getMaxMonth() {
    if (selectedYear == widget.maximumDate.year) {
      return widget.maximumDate.month;
    }
    return 12;
  }

  int _getMaxDay() {
    if (selectedYear == widget.maximumDate.year && selectedMonth == widget.maximumDate.month) {
      return widget.maximumDate.day;
    }
    return _getDaysInMonth(selectedYear, selectedMonth);
  }

  int _getDaysInMonth(int year, int month) {
    switch (month) {
      case 2:
        if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0)) {
          return 29;
        }
        return 28;
      case 4:
      case 6:
      case 9:
      case 11:
        return 30;
      default:
        return 31;
    }
  }

  // 回调函数通知外部
  void _notify() {
    final selectedDate = DateTime(selectedYear, selectedMonth, selectedDay);
    widget.onDateChanged(selectedDate);
  }
}